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Ciro Pessoa Mendes Corrêa, also known by his Dharma name Tenzin Chöpel (born June 12, 1957), is a Brazilian singer-songwriter, guitarist, screenwriter, journalist, writer, activist and poet, famous for being one of the founding members of the influential rock band Titãs and for his later work with pioneering post-punk/gothic rock band Cabine C. He also formed numerous other short-lived and lesser known projects in the mid-1980s/1990s before beginning a solo career in 2003. ==Biography== Ciro Pessoa was born in São Paulo in 1957. When he was 7 years old he learned how to play the classical guitar, and with 12 he began to perform in music festivals around the city. As a teenager he studied at the Colégio Equipe, where he would meet Arnaldo Antunes, Paulo Miklos, Nando Reis, Marcelo Fromer, Branco Mello, Tony Bellotto and Sérgio Britto — being united by their similar musical tastes, in 1981 they would form, alongside André Jung, the rock band Titãs do Iê-Iê, whose name would be shortened to only Titãs later on.〔(Ciro Pessoa – Whiplash ) 〕 Pessoa never recorded anything with Titãs during his stay with them, but co-wrote some of the band's most famous hits, such as "Sonífera Ilha", "Toda Cor", "Homem Primata" and "Babi Índio", among others. He left Titãs in 1983 due to creative divergences which culminated with a falling-out between him and André Jung.〔(Guerra nos anos 80: Titãs vs. Ciro Pessoa ) 〕 Shortly afterwards, Pessoa formed two concomitant new bands: Os Jetsons, with his former Titãs bandmate Branco Mello and Charles Gavin (who was still with Ira! at the time), and Ricotas do Harlem, a soul duo with Fernando Salem.〔(3/16 - Cesar Gavin e Ciro Pessoa: "Os Jetsons com Branco Mello e Charles Gavin" )〕 Both bands were very short-lived however, and wouldn't record any albums or even perform any shows. In 1984 he formed Cabine C, one of Brazil's first and most well-known gothic rock bands, alongside Wania Forghieri, Edgard Scandurra of Ira!, Sandra Coutinho of Mercenárias (who would later leave the band and be replaced by also Ira! member Ricardo Gaspa) and Charles Gavin. They recorded some songs and performed some shows with this line-up, but with the exception of Pessoa and Forghieri, everybody would leave the band afterwards, in order to focus on their respective alternate projects. Scandurra, Gaspa and Gavin would be later replaced by former Akira S. e as Garotas que Erraram members Anna Ruth dos Santos and Marinella Setti.〔(Décadas de Som — Cabine C ) 〕 With this new line-up Cabine C released their first (and only) album, ''Fósforos de Oxford'', in 1986; despite being well-received by the critics and the public alike, it was a commercial failure. The band would come to an end in 1987 due to judicial problems with their label, RPM Discos, which was founded and managed by Paulo Ricardo and Luiz Schiavon of the eponymous band. Prior to their disbanding, Cabine C was working on a second album, which would be called ''Cotonetes Desconexos''; four songs were already recorded for it, but the album would be eventually scrapped.〔(Disco Furado: Cabine C – ''Fósforos de Oxford'' (RPM Discos) ) 〕 Alongside Forghieri Pessoa also composed the soundtrack of the 1993 film ''Oceano Atlantis'', which was written by him and starred Antônio Abujamra.〔(''Oceano Atlantis'' ) at the Internet Movie Database〕 As the 1990s went by Pessoa wrote some songs which would eventually be performed by Ira!, such as "Efeito Bumerangue", "Tantas Nuvens", "A Natureza Sobre Nós", "Mistério", "Correnteza" and "Inundação de Amor" (which he originally co-wrote with Júlio Barroso of Gang 90 e as Absurdettes for Cabine C in the early 1980s, prior to Barroso's death), and in 1990 he formed Ciro Pessoa e Seu Pessoal ("Ciro Pessoa and His Personnel"), or CPSP for short, alongside Kiko Nogueira, Roger "Vapt-Vupt" Lima, former Ira! member Fábio Scattone and Abrão Levin. Contrasting with the dark, gothic sound Cabine C had developed, CPSP moved towards a brighter and more pop rock-inflected direction which was, according to Pessoa, influenced by ''Jovem Guarda'' singers such as Odair José, Roberto Carlos and Jerry Adriani.〔(''Bizz'' magazine, August 1990: Depois de deixar os Titãs e o Cabine C, Ciro Pessoa quer ser jovem guarda ) 〕 They never recorded any albums, but toured extensively around the state of São Paulo before disbanding.〔(CPSP )〕 Pessoa also began writing some articles, travel accounts and prose poems for some magazines and newspapers around this time, such as ''Playboy'', the ''Folha de S.Paulo'' and its weekly magazine, ''Superinteressante'', ''Galileu'', ''VIP'' and ''Viagem e Turismo''; "Caminho Afora" (2002) and "O Mundo dos Sonhos" (2004), two travel accounts he wrote for the latter, the first one regarding the Camino de Santiago, were awarded the Prêmio Abril de Jornalismo. Most of Pessoa's articles and poems are compiled on his official WordPress blog, "O Mundo de Mantraman", as well as on his Tumblr page. His first book, ''Relatos da Existência Caótica'', came out on October 23, 2015 by Chiado Editora; it is a compilation of five poetry anthologies Pessoa wrote during his early career, but until then remained unpublished: ''O Labirinto do Sr. Eno'', ''Ecos de um Encantamento Distante'', ''Manual das Mãos'', ''Patagônia Mentalis'' and ''Os Emblemas''.〔(Ciro Pessoa no Talk Show - FlixTV )〕〔(''Relatos da Existência Caótica'' – Chiado Editora ) 〕 In the mid- to late 1990s Pessoa formed another short-lived project, Ciro Pessoa & Ventilador, alongside former CPSP bandmates Kiko Nogueira and Fábio Scattone, and new members Tchelo Nogueira (Kiko's brother), Laudir de Oliveira, Serjão and Boris. It retained CPSP's pop rock sonority, albeit adding more experimental elements.〔(Ciro Pessoa e Ventilador - Samba Mantra Nepal Brasil )〕 They recorded an as-of-yet unreleased album, ''Batuca Aqui''.〔(Ciro Pessoa's statement on Facebook )〕 In 2001 Pessoa and Branco Mello wrote the music and lyrics for a children's concept album, ''Eu e Meu Guarda-Chuva'', about a boy named Eugênio and his trustworthy umbrella.〔(BRANCO MELLO APRESENTA 'EU E MEU GUARDA-CHUVA' )〕 The album was adapted into a book (written by Mello alongside Hugo Possolo) in 2003 and into a full-length film (directed by Toni Vanzolini and starring Lucas Cotrim, Paolla Oliveira, Daniel Dantas and Leandro Hassum) in 2010;〔 〕 nor the book or the film had Pessoa's involvement, though. In 2003 Pessoa began a solo career with the release of ''No Meio da Chuva Eu Grito "Help"'' on the Voiceprint Records imprint.〔(Voiceprint Records – No Meio da Chuva Eu Grito "Help" )〕〔(Disco Furado: Ciro Pessoa – ''No Meio da Chuva Eu Grito Help'' (Voiceprint, 2003) ) 〕 In 2010 he signed with independent label Rosa Celeste to release his second album, ''Em Dia com a Rebeldia''. A heavily psychedelic and experimental album, it was intended by Pessoa to evoke the 1960s and 1970s bands he grew up listening, most notably The Jimi Hendrix Experience, Os Mutantes, Pink Floyd, The Beatles and Secos & Molhados, and the ''œuvre'' of Surrealist painters and poets such as Salvador Dalí, René Magritte and André Breton. A huge concert promoting the album took place at the Ibirapuera Auditorium in São Paulo in the same year. Beginning in the mid-2010s Pessoa became an outspoken critic of the Brazilian ''petista'' government, and started to promote a series of video chats disserting about his views on Brazilian politics, frequently accompanied by also musician Lobão and journalist Claudio Tognolli, among others.〔(Lobão, Tognolli e Ciro Pessoa: censura e imprensa suja na era PT )〕 Pessoa currently tours around Brazil with his latest project, Nu Descendo a Escada ("Naked Going Downstairs"), which was formed in 2010 and as of 2014 comprises Kim Kehl (guitar), Luiz Domingues (bass), Carlos Machado (drums) and Isabela Johansen (backing vocals). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ciro Pessoa」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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